AEMCA Practice Exam

Is chlamydia considered serious in women, and why?

1. No, it causes mild symptoms

2. Yes, it can lead to infertility

3. No, it does not affect reproductive health

4. Yes, it primarily causes fever

The correct answer is: Yes, it can lead to infertility

Chlamydia is considered serious in women primarily because it can lead to infertility, which has significant implications for reproductive health. If left untreated, this bacterial infection can cause pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), a condition that affects the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. PID can result in scarring and damage to the reproductive organs, ultimately increasing the risk of infertility or chronic pelvic pain. The serious nature of chlamydia also stems from the fact that many individuals may not exhibit noticeable symptoms, allowing the infection to persist untreated for extended periods. As such, the potential for grave long-term consequences, such as infertility, makes it crucial for women to receive appropriate screenings and treatments for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) like chlamydia.