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When evaluating burns, what percentage of the body does the adult back account for?

  1. 9%

  2. 18%

  3. 27%

  4. 36%

The correct answer is: 18%

In the assessment of burns, the "Rule of Nines" is a standard method used for estimating the total body surface area (TBSA) affected by burns in adults. According to this system, the adult back is designated as accounting for 18% of the total body surface area. This percentage is critical for guiding treatment decisions, fluid resuscitation needs, and overall burn management strategies. The percentage values in the "Rule of Nines" breakdown include not only the back but also other body regions, which helps in quickly quantifying burn areas for medical responders. For instance, the front of the torso also accounts for another 18%, and when combined with the back, they represent a significant portion of the body's surface area that may be affected in burn injuries. This understanding aids healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to burn victims.